| Throughout much of Malawi people still get their drinking water from stagnant, scummy water holes, just as they have done for centuries. This contributes to a high rate of water borne disease and a high child mortality rate. | |
| One of the programs run out of the Embangweni Hospital, supported by the Marion Medical Mission, of Marion, Illinois, is a shallow wells program. This helps the villagers build shallow wells and installs locally made pumps to supply safe drinking water. | |
| The shallow wells team helps to locate sites for new wells. | |
| Here they are drilling test holes to check the soil conditions and water table. | |
| The villagers themselves dig the wells, about 10 to 20 feet deep and 3 to 5 feet across. They also make the bricks to use in lining the wells. | |
| The shallow wells team manufactures and then installs the pumps. They also help with ongoing maintenance. | |
| Villagers form a committee to keep the area clean. They also pay an annual fee in grain to pay for maintenance. | |
| [Here they are screwing the pump housing into the well cover.] | |
| The cost to build a shallow well is about $300, which is largely funded by outside donations. | |
| This can provide clean water for 200 to 400 people and is certainly well worth it. |